Any person may submit comments in opposition to or in support of the petition generally within 20 days after it is filed.  These pleadings also must be served on the petitioner and on all persons listed in the petitioner's certificate of service, and an original and two copies should be submitted to the Secretary.  The petitioner may then file reply comments within generally 10 days after the submission of comments or oppositions. The public inspection file must be kept at the office which the system operator maintains for business purposes, such as the place where the operator ordinarily collects subscriber charges, resolves subscriber complaints and conducts other business, or at any accessible place in the community served by the system (such as a public registry for documents or an attorney's office).  The public inspection file must be available for public inspection at any time during regular business hours.  However, if the cable system serves at least 1,000 but fewer than 5,000 subscribers, these records must only be provided upon request. You can also watch your purchases on the website or mobile app. FCC > Media Bureau > Engineering Division, Cable Television Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992, regulate rates for cable television service, noncommercial educational ("NCE") station, multichannel video programming distributors, public, educational, or governmental ("PEG"), multi-channel video programming distributors (“MVPDs”), Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), Review of the Commission’s Broadcast and Cable Equal Employment Opportunity Rules and Policies, https://www.fcc.gov/licensing-databases/forms, mailing address, operator legal name or operational status, Media Bureau's Frequently Asked Questions, Political Programming and Candidate Access, For all Media Bureau inquiries, check the. In order to exercise its authority to regulate basic cable rates and equipment, a franchising authority must be certified by the Commission.  Unless notified otherwise by the Commission, a franchising authority's certification becomes effective 30 days after it is filed with the Commission.  A franchising authority whose request for certification has been denied or revoked may petition the Commission for re-certification.  In addition, a franchising authority that lacks the resources or legal authority to regulate basic cable service rates may petition the Commission to assume regulation, but the franchising authority must affirmatively demonstrate its inability to regulate to the Commission.  The Commission will not intervene to regulate basic cable service rates should a franchising authority choose not to seek certification or choose not to request that the Commission assume jurisdiction.  Appeals of local rate decisions will be heard by the Commission. In adopting the 1992 Cable Act, Congress stated that it wanted to promote the availability of diverse views and information, to rely on the marketplace to the maximum extent possible to achieve that availability, to ensure cable operators continue to expand their capacity and program offerings, to ensure cable operators do not have undue market power, and to ensure consumer interests are protected in the receipt of cable service.  The Commission has adopted regulations to implement these goals. Which of the following is an example of P2P? TV-MA-- This program is specifically designed to be viewed by adults and therefore may be unsuitable for children under 17.  This program contains one or more of the following: graphic violence (V), explicit sexual activity (S), or crude indecent language (L). TV … Subscribers to a digital cable service usually rent a set-top box from their cable operator.  But the Commission’s rules allow subscribers to use a CableCARD-ready (sometimes called “plug and play” or “digital cable-ready”) device instead of leasing a set-top box from the cable operator.  Purchasers of a television or set-top box that is CableCARD-ready can watch cable television without renting a set-top box from the cable operator.  Cable subscribers may purchase a CableCARD-ready device (such as a television or set-top box) from a retailer and insert a CableCARD into the device.  The CableCARD may be rented from the cable company.  Cable operators typically charge between $2 and $4 per month to lease a CableCARD. Wikipedia has related information at Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiplexing. Ever since the late 2000's, both broadcast and cable television in the US and many other countries have been digital (transmitted by means of a digital signal, not an analog one), so even basic cable usually requires you to lead your cable to a "set-top box," which allows the cable company to offer you Internet and telephone service along with basic cable television. New rules went into effect in August 2011 that clarified and expanded rights for owners of CableCARD-ready devices.  Subscribers have the right to: receive accurate information from their cable operator about CableCARDs; install their CableCARDs themselves; have a technician show up with the correct number and type of CableCARDs if a subscriber opts for professional installation; and receive a discount from a package price if a subscriber chooses to use his own CableCARD-ready device rather than lease the operator’s set-top box.  For more information on subscribers’ rights, see the CableCARD Rights Guide. Like broadcasting stations, cable systems are generally prohibited from transmitting information or advertisements concerning lotteries or other schemes offering prizes dependent upon chance in exchange for consideration.  The rule exempts information about a state lottery cablecast by a system located in that state or another state which conducts a state lottery, or by a system which is integrated with a cable system in such a state, if it is technically unable to terminate the transmission to other states.  It also permits the cablecast of information about a lottery or similar scheme that is not prohibited by the state in which it is conducted and which is (1) conducted by a not-for-profit or governmental organization or (2) conducted by a commercial organization and which is clearly occasional and ancillary to the organization's primary business.  Information about gaming conducted pursuant to the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act is also exempt. (8) For a cable system (or an employment unit) with six or more full-time employees, a statement of the proposed community unit's equal employment opportunity program, unless such program has previously been filed for the community unit or is not required to be filed based on an anticipated number if fewer than six full-time employees. The Federal Communications Commission first established rules in 1965 for cable systems which received signals by microwave antennas.  In 1966, the Commission established rules for all cable systems (whether or not served by microwave).  The Supreme Court affirmed the Commission's jurisdiction over cable in United States v. Southwestern Cable Co., 392 U.S.  157 (1968).  The Court ruled that "the Commission has reasonably concluded that regulatory authority over CATV is imperative if it is to perform with appropriate effectiveness certain of its responsibilities. A wireless MAN (WMAN) is a metropolitan area network that uses ___________ to transmit and receive data? Form 1210 - Updating Maximum Permitted Rates for Regulated Cable Services and Equipment.  This form is used to update the maximum permissible rate calculated using Form 1200 or a previous filing of Form 1210. Sling TV’s cable channel lineup is strong—and with add-on packages, it gets even better, especially for sports (mom and dad need some to watch, too). Which of the following statements is inaccurate in reference to domain names? Digital subscriber line and cable connection. The 1984 Cable Act provides damages and penalties of up to two years in prison and/or $50,000 in fines to be assessed against anyone determined to be guilty either of the unauthorized interception or reception of cable television services or of the manufacture or distribution of equipment intended to be utilized for such a purpose.  The Commission does not prosecute unauthorized reception of cable services.  Rather, cable operators aggrieved by unauthorized reception of cable services may bring an action in a United States district court or in any other court of competent jurisdiction.  Knowledge of violations should be reported directly to the cable system. The most significant difference between YouTube TV and cable television is that YouTube TV is less complicated in terms of subscription plans. Any person aggrieved by a cable operator's violation of these provisions may bring a civil action in a United States district court.  As a remedy, the court may award actual damages, punitive damages, and reasonable attorneys' fees and other litigation costs reasonably incurred.  A government entity may obtain personally identifiable information concerning a cable subscriber pursuant to a court order only if the entity offers clear and convincing evidence that the subject of the information is reasonably suspected of engaging in criminal activity and that the information sought would be material evidence in the case.  In addition, the subject of the information must be afforded the opportunity to appear and contest the entity's claim. Form 1230 - Establishing Maximum Permitted Rates for Regulated Cable Services on Small Cable Systems.  Pursuant to Commission rules adopted May 5, 1995, qualifying small cable systems owned by a small cable company may use this simplified cost-of-service procedure to set maximum permitted rates. You cannot beat a wired network for stability and throughput - wireless, well, sucks for even a single HD stream. Under the 1984 Cable Act, local franchising authorities may require that cable operators set aside channels for public, educational, or governmental ("PEG") use.  In addition, franchising authorities may require cable operators to provide services, facilities, and equipment for the use of these channels.  Many cable systems include several PEG channels. If the consumer declines to purchase the wiring, the cable operator must remove the wiring at no charge to the subscriber within seven days of the subscriber's decision.  If the cable company fails to remove the wiring, it forfeits its right to remove the wire or restrict its use at any later time.  The cable company must pay for any damage done to the subscriber's home while removing the wire. Demand assignment is possible 3. Hi, Kelvin. WatchESPN delivers 24/7 live programming from your favorite ESPN networks and the A&E channel brings all your favorite TV shows, from Duck Dynasty and Wahlburgers to Bates Motel and Bad Ink . $15.99/month (premium tier) ESPN+ for access to live sports. Form 1205 - Determining Costs of Regulated Cable Equipment and Installation.  This form is used to calculate allowable equipment costs.  Generally, this form is submitted with a Form 1200 and then on an annual basis. For example, if four channels are used for downstream, the maximum theoretical transfer rate is increased to 171.52 Mbps. Broadband Access Wireless Communication Lab. Form 1240 - Annual Updating of Maximum Permitted Rates for Regulated Cable Service.  This form enables cable operators to adjust rates once per year to reflect reasonably certain and reasonably quantifiable changes in external costs, inflation, and the number of regulated channels that are projected for the 12 months following the rate change. Access channels typically provide community-oriented programming, such as local news, public announcements and government meetings.  They are usually programmed by individuals or groups, on either public, educational or governmental access channels or on commercial leased access channels. Hulu Live TV is one of the best ways to stream live TV, with as many as 69 channels in one easy-to-use Hulu plan.  In addition, most states have one or more state laws specifically applicable to cable television, dealing most commonly with such subjects as franchising, theft of service, pole attachments, rate regulation and taxation. Bundling What apps permit their users to connect to their social networking accounts and stream live video directly to their follows? The Commission’s 30% ownership limit has been reviewed in the courts several times.  In 2001, in Time Warner Entertainment Co. v. FCC, 240 F.3d 1126 (D.C. Cir. Anyone wishing to file a charge of discrimination or a complaint of violation of any of the Commission’s EEO rules should write to: Federal Communications Commission, Media Bureau, Policy Division, EEO Staff, 45 L Street NE, Washington, D.C. 20554. While the 1992 Cable Act's must-carry provisions only apply to local commercial and noncommercial educational television stations, the Act's retransmission consent provisions apply to all commercial broadcast stations.  Many cable systems carry radio stations as an "all-band" offering, meaning that as with any standard radio receiver, all stations which deliver a signal to the antenna are carried on the system.  The Commission only requires consent from those radio stations within 57 miles of the cable system's receiving antenna.  Thus, even though a cable operator's antenna may pick up a station's signal, operators are not required to obtain the consent of stations outside of the 57 mile zone unless the station affirmatively seeks retransmission consent. For example, in a classroom full of students, when a teacher asks a question and all the students (or stations) start answering simultaneously (send data at same time) then a lot of chaos is created( data overlap or data lost) then it is the job of the teacher (multiple access protocols) to manage the students and make them answer one at a time. You want to strip away about 1 inch of cable. TV-G-- Most parents would find this program suitable for all ages. Which domain is reserved for the U.S. military? FDMA - (Frequency division multiple access) analog or digital; TDMA - (Time division multiple access) three conversation paths are time division multiplexed in 6.7 mSec time slots on a single carrier. Every cable system across the country must carry at least one local noncommercial educational ("NCE") station.  A noncommercial station which places a digital noise limited service contour (“NLSC”), see section 47 C.F.R. Oh no! Examples of Personal area network (PAN) The good example of personal area network is Bluetooth. Now it is time to strip, crimp or patch your Cat 6 cable.At the wall plate end, you can use the quick connect RJ-45 inserts.First start by stripping the cable, with a cable stripping tool to cut and reveal the 8 pairs of cables that are inside. When a cable company offers Internet access over the cable, Internet information can use the same cables because the cable modem system puts downstream data -- data sent from the Internet to an individual computer -- into a 6-MHz channel. Visit the Media Bureau's Frequently Asked Questions page for additional information on Cable Television Regulation. 4 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Michigan State University Components of a Communication System (2) The source originates a message, which could be a human voice, a television picture or data. Regulations implemented pursuant to the Children's Television Act of 1990 restrict the amount of commercial matter that cable operators may cablecast on programs originally produced and broadcast primarily for children 12 years old and younger.  Cable operators may transmit no more than 10.5 minutes of commercial matter per hour during children's programming on weekends and no more than 12 minutes of commercial matter per hour on weekdays.  Cable systems must maintain records available for public inspection which document compliance with the rule. When a cable operator owns the “home” wiring within the subscriber's home or apartment/condominium and the subscriber voluntarily terminates cable service, the cable operator may leave such wiring in place, or may notify the subscriber that it will remove the wiring unless the subscriber purchases the wire from the operator (on a replacement cost basis).  When the subscriber contacts the cable operator to terminate cable service voluntarily, the cable operator, if it owns and intends to remove the home wiring, must inform the subscriber: (1) that the cable operator owns the cable home wiring; (2) that the cable operator intends to remove it; (3) that the subscriber has the right to purchase it; and. TV-Y7-- This program is designed for children age 7 and above.  Note: For those programs where fantasy violence may be more intense or more combative than other programs in this category, such programs will be designated TV-Y7-FV. Which of the following is experiencing rapid growth due to wireless technology? A cable system located within 35 miles of the city of license of a broadcast station where a sporting event is taking place may not carry the live television broadcast of the sporting event on its system if the event is not available live on a local television broadcast station, if the holder of the broadcast rights to the event, or its agent, requests such a blackout.  The holder of the rights is responsible for notifying the cable operator of its request for program deletion at least the Monday preceding the calendar week during which the deletion is desired.  If no television broadcast station is licensed to the community in which the sports event is taking place, the 35-mile blackout zone extends from the broadcast station's licensed community with which the sports event or team is identified.  If the event or local team is not identified with any particular community (for instance, the New England Patriots), the 35-mile blackout zone extends from the community nearest the sports event which has a licensed broadcast station.  The sports blackout rule does not apply to cable television systems serving less than 1,000 subscribers, nor does it require deletion of a sports event on a broadcast station's signal that was carried by a cable system prior to March 31, 1972.  The rule does not apply to sports programming carried on nonbroadcast program distribution services such as ESPN.  These services, however, may be subject to private contractual blackout restrictions. Worldwide interoperability for microwave access. The Commission maintains a webpage with information about pole attachment rules and policies.  See https://transition.fcc.gov/eb/mdrd/.  Recently, the Commission updated its pole attachment rules and policies (by Order FCC 11-50) in conjunction with its National Broadband plan.  Pole attachment complaints are handled by the Market Disputes Resolution Division of the Enforcement Bureau and pole attachment policy issues are addressed by the Competition Policy Division of the Wireline Competition Bureau. A few points: - That you've wired the house with Cat6 is a good thing. The Commission's technical rules include standards to control signal leakage from cable systems.  Any cable system, regardless of its size, which intends to use a frequency in the band 108-137 MHz or 225-400 MHz above a power level of 100 microwatts, must first notify the Commission of its intention to do so before using those frequencies.  This requirement permits Commission review of the proposed frequency usage and ensures that cable operations are on frequencies which are offset from the air navigation and communications functions of local aeronautical radio services.  The standards used to determine the permissibility of proposed frequency usage are based on frequency separation between the proposed cable frequencies and aeronautical station assignments.  Certain logging and leakage monitoring obligations are also imposed on operators using frequencies within the above-mentioned bands.  The requirements on the use of aeronautical frequencies are contained in 47 C.F.R. Which of the following allows a user to access the Internet? Pursuant to the 1992 Cable Act, the Commission adopted federal guidelines which provide a standard for improving the quality of customer service rendered by cable operators.  These guidelines provide minimum levels of service which should be provided by a cable operator.  The guidelines address issues such as the cable operator's communications with customers over the telephone, installations, service problems, changes in rates or service, billing practices and information that must be provided to all customers.Â. Which benefits of a connected world make all applications, equipment (such as a high-volume printer), and data available to anyone on the network, without regard to the physical location of the resource or the user? The Commission has the authority to impose monetary forfeitures on cable television systems or CARS licensees found to be in violation of the Commission's Rules, terms or conditions of a certificate or license, any Commission order, or any provision of the Communications Act.  The Commission may impose forfeitures on cable systems by issuing either a notice affording an opportunity for hearing or a notice of apparent liability.  The maximum fine imposed on cable system operators for each separate offense is $25,000 for each day, the total fine not to exceed $250,000 for each notice of apparent liability or hearing.  Each day of a continuing violation is considered a separate offense.  In the case of cable systems, the Commission must issue any such notice within one year of the offense. A local exchange carrier (LEC) is a telephone company which provides local telephone service. 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